Today I have the elusive Bay tree photos that I needed when I wanted to do this post last week. I’m pretty proud of my on the fly plantain post that happened instead, but this one I’m really excited for! Although bay leaves are sort of taken for granted in the kitchen, they really do add flavor that you can’t get anywhere else when added to soups, stews, beans, or even infused winter gin. So, let’s go foraging for bay leaves!
Foraging for Bay Leaves
We happened upon a California Bay tree (Umbellularia californica), also known as Oregon Myrtle, as we were hiking a beautiful trail along the Rogue river. I love the Rogue Valley so much!
These trees are found along the California coast and up into Southwest Oregon. Interesting enough they are also found in the Sierra foothills. I had seen them before in Yosemite so I recognized the tree, but the real test is to pick a leaf and smell it. It has a wonderfully bright and unmistakable smell, not grassy like many plants, but very herbaceous and pungent.
The leaves look just like the bay leaves that you’re used to seeing in your kitchen, although those are probably Bay Laurel (Laurus nobilis), which are only native to the Mediterranean region.
This tree was overlooking the beautiful Rogue river. Not a bad view!
We cut ourselves a few branches, of course! The California Bay has leaves that are actually much stronger in taste than the Mediterranean Bay Laurel, so a little goes a long way.
The Oregon myrtle (which is the exact same tree as the California Bay, funny enough) is known for it’s high quality wood. I’m thinking of getting some growing on our property so that Joel has some nice material for his wood carving projects. He likes to make wooden spoons.
Preserving Bay Leaves
Hang the branches upside down for a couple of weeks to dry them out completely. You really want them to be as dry as possible before storing, so make sure they are almost crispy.
The leaves will start to curl up once they are dry. They will also make your house smell great!
Then all you have to do is pick the leaves off the branches and put them into a jar! And, just like that, you’ve collected and dried your very own bay leaves. The less we have to buy at the supermarket, the better, in my opinion!
Wildcrafting Weeds
If you want to learn more about the edible and medicinal weeds that surround us and how to use them, check out my eBook: Wildcrafting Weeds: 20 Easy to Forage Edible and Medicinal Plants (that might be growing in your backyard)!
Gather & Root Online Foraging Course
My online foraging course is a great way to learn about wild edible and medicinal plants! Sign up to join the waiting list for the gather + root online foraging course here so that you are the first to know when it opens for enrollment.
barbara says
I have seen what may be bay shrubs in the Blue Mountains of northeastern Oregon. Are they the true bay? Can they be used in cooking?
Grow Forage Cook Ferment says
Hi Barbara. It’s hard for me to say since I’m not sure what it looks like. I suggest checking out a tree identification book to identify the species before foraging any of the leaves.
Leta says
Be careful, bay can be poisonous if you eat a lot. It must be used as a condiment.
In the North of Spain is a sacred plant. In these days, you give a bay or rosemary branch to your godparents as a present. And they give to you “el bollu” a sort of cake and/or some money. It’s a catholic religious celebracion but my godson isn’t baptized. And my branch hasn’t been in church.
Grow Forage Cook Ferment says
Hi, Leta. Bay leaves are not poisonous or toxic. They’re one of the only edible species in the laurel family.
Sheila says
I started making Bay Leaf tea and if you dont care for the taste add a herbal tea bag of choice with it. It is great for sinus problems, stops a runny nose before the tea is finished. Lots of other benefits too
Barb says
I’m looking for a long sampling spoon. Wondering if he could make me one.
Melissa says
Hi Colleen,
I now live in Kentucky & found some “weeds” that I can’t identify. Do you know a site I can post them to?
Forage Gump says
I like to harvest an arms length
low branch and pick the least
blemished leaves, the newest
Growth it seems , then
Leave the rest in a window sill or
On fireplace mantle . I wash , then
Dry flat on paper towels . Just in
case of bird poop & also I can get
It right close to the road & soot/road
Dirt I don’t need , if I found it on the
Rogue river I’d probably wash it
While in the river & not worry about it .
Lynx says
Cool!
Don Cochrane says
Bay leaves are also an essential ingredient in spaghetti sauce. ( Come no ? )
Robin Jozovich says
Good job Colleen!